The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Caesalpinia decapetala caeseoverview eppo global database. The plant is found all over the world and warmer part of india. In the caesalpinia decapetala clade, the pods are oblong and somewhat.
It is native to tropical america probably the west indies, but is now widely grown in tropical areas around the world for its. In our survey on plant secondary metabolites to obtain bioactive substances for the development of new agricultural antitmv agents, the chemical constituents of c. Hallucinogenic plants in chinese herbals wikipedia. The pods of caesalpinia echinata combine characteristics of. Nutritional therapy pharmacopeia says people will combine equal parts of. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs. The plant list includes a further 46 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus caesalpinia. Pdf chemical constituents of caesalpinia decapetala. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
Five arthropod species are known to damage cats claw 2223. Manual eradication of this species has been suggested as the only effective method since. Caesalpinia decapetala is used as a landscaping plant as a hedge or an ornamental in china and elsewhere. Espesye sa sitaw nga una nga gihulagway ni albrecht wilhelm roth, ug nga gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni arthur hugh garfit alston ang caesalpinia decapetala. Caesalpinia decapetala mysore thorn, shoofly pfaf plant database. Caesalpinia is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, fabaceae. It is a pantropical sort which has a place with the group of caesalpiniaceae having 120150 types of trees, bushes. Caesalpinia decapetala has become invasive on raoul island, new zealand devine 1977 as well as in australia, the u. Caesalpinia decapetala is a versatile medicinal plant belonging to the fabaceae plant family. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.
Leaflets pilose, ferruginous hairy, or pubescent on both surfaces. Mexican native grows slowly to 20 feet tall and wide, with thorny branches and bright green foliage, coarser than that of caesalpinia pulcherrima. Historically, membership within the genus has been highly variable, with different publications including anywhere from 70 to 165 species, depending largely on the inclusion or exclusion of species alternately listed under genera such as hoffmannseggia. This page was last edited on 6 september 2019, at 17. An caesalpinia decapetala in uska species han magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni albrecht wilhelm roth, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni arthur hugh garfit alston. Ang caesalpinia decapetala sakop sa kahenera nga caesalpinia sa kabanay nga fabaceae.
Caesalpinia decapetala mysore thorn, shoofly pfaf plant. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. In china, the fungus phyllactinia caesalpiniae yu, also known as phyllactinia corylea pers karst. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston seed pods and seeds biancaea decapetala commonly known as shoofly, mauritius or mysore thorn or the cats claw is a tropical tree species originating in india.
This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus caesalpinia family leguminosae. The slender trunk is usually straight and cylindrical and can be free of branches for 100cm or more. A new cassane diterpenoid from the seeds of caesalpinia decapetala, journal. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Caesalpinia decapetala roth fabaceae family collected from forest area of tamilnadu, india. Caesalpinia echinata is an evergreen tree growing to 12 m 39ft by 12 m 39ft at a medium rate. Definition of caesalpinia decapetala in the dictionary. This is an excerpt from weeds of hawaiis pastures and natural areas. Information about caesalpinia decapetala from weeds of hawaiis pastures and natural areas. Caesalpinia decapetala information from ctahr motooka et al.
Chemical constituents of caesalpinia decapetala roth alston mdpi. Pdf caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of lipid. An caesalpinia decapetala in nahilalakip ha genus nga caesalpinia, ngan familia nga fabaceae. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus caesalpinia family leguminosae. Species on this page a names approved by most authorities. Catsclaw, popoki, waitabit, mysore thorn, puakelekino caesalpinia decapetala roth alston syn. Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word caesalpinia decapetala. Antitumor activities of the tested compounds from caesalpinia decapetala roth alston on the growth of human gastric carcinoma cell line mgc803 in vitro. Caesalpinia is a diverse genus of 70 or more species of trees, scandent to. Pdf antimicrobial evaluation of caesalpinia decapetala. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. A new generic system for the pantropical caesalpinia group ncbi. General information biancaea decapetala is a robust, deciduous shrub or tree, often with a scrambling or climbing habit. Climbing or straggling bushy shrub up to 8 m high, often forming dense impeneatrable thickets.
Caesalpinia benguetensis elmer caesalpinia decapetala var. Caesalpinia species, cats claw, mauritius thorn, mysore. Caesalpinia decapetala is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 m 9ft 10in. Caesalpinia decapetala is an environmental weed in tropical and subtropical regions. Nutritional therapy pharmacopeia says people will combine equal parts of raw. Usually without prickles, it can grow up to 5 metres tall. Pdf in this study we investigated the effects of caesalpinia decapetala cd extracts on lipid oxidation in ground beef patties. Download fulltext pdf planting fruits and vegetables in homegarden as a way to improve livelihoods and conserve plant biodiversity article pdf available december 2018 with 595 reads. These species can be distinguished by the following differences. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston is an accepted name. The present work is an attempt to assess the in vitro antimicrobial activity of the leaves of caesalpinia decapetala roth fabaceae family collected from forest area of tamilnadu, india. Sorting caesalpinia names multilingual multiscripted plant.
The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female. Pdf biological and phytochemical studies on the leaves of. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about caesalpinia species, cats claw, mauritius thorn, mysore thorn, waitabit caesalpinia decapetala supplied by member gardeners in t. Introduction, distribution and weed status in south africa. Chemical constituents from the stems of caesalpinia decapetala. Biancaea decapetala in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
It is an extremely aggressive climbing plant that smothers native vegetation and makes walking though infested areas. Pdf planting fruits and vegetables in homegarden as a. Caesalpinia decapetala is quite similar to caesalpinia gilliesii dwarf poinciana and caesalpinia pulcherrima pride of barbados. Caesalpinia pulcherrima, commonly called peacock flower or barbados pride, is a fastgrowing upright shrub or small tree which typically matures to 10 tall in shrub form or to as much as 20 tall in tree form. Caesalpinia decapetala mauritius thorn, native to eastern asia, is widespread throughout the pacific and southern africa. Racemes paniculate, in the upper leaf axils or terminal. Caesalpinia decapetala is a woody vine with sharp thorns and yellow flowers that forms impenetrable. Stems a densely clothed with short brownish pubescence or puberulence when young, rarely sparsely clothed or subglabrous, armed with scattered a straight spreading prickles 18 mm long. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston is classified under the family capsalpiniacae. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala originates from tropical and eastern asia but is now a serious weed in many. For over two millennia, texts in chinese herbology and traditional chinese medicine have. Assessment of the weed control programme on raoul island. Ce became category c and the last two categories were merged into cat egory d. Very showy, large yellow flowers carried well above branches in winter.
Antitumor activities of the tested compounds from caesalpinia decapetala roth alston on the growth of human gastric. The bitter tasting stems and roots can be used medicinally, while other parts of the plant are useful in the chemical industry hao et al. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala is regarded as an environmental weed in new south wales and queensland, and is particularly troublesome in the wetter parts of southeastern queensland and northeastern new south wales. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston in trimen, handb. Young branches are densely covered by tiny brownish or golden colour hairs with sharp recovered thorns. Caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of lipid oxidation in beef patties article pdf available in molecules 208. The plant list includes 381 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus caesalpinia. Caesalpinia decapetala cats claw fabaceae forest starr, kim starr, and lloyd loope united states geological surveybiological resources division haleakala field station, maui, hawaii january, 2003 overview caesalpinia decapetala is a woody vine with sharp thorns and yellow flowers that forms impenetrable thickets wagner et al. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 934 mirror. There are numerous straight to hooked thorns on the stems which help the plant to attach to other vegetation for support. Characterization of diterpenoids from caesalpinia decapetala. Caesalpinia decapetala is generally known as roth7. It invades forest edges and gaps preventing regeneration of native species and climbs into canopies and causes canopy collapse or death of trees. Caesalpinia pulcherrima is a deciduous or evergreen shrub or small tree with a spreading crown.